KMID : 1135520170130050559
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Korean Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation 2017 Volume.13 No. 5 p.559 ~ p.567
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Effects of a short-term detraining period on muscle functionality and cognition of strength-trained older women: a preliminary report
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Coelho Helio Jose
Rodrigues Bruno Goncalves Ivan de Oliveira Uchida Marco Carlos
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Abstract
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The present study aimed to investigate the impact of a 1-month detraining composed by Christmas and New Year¡¯s Day in the functional and cognitive parameters of 12 older women who had previously participated in 22-week moderate intensity strength training program (ST; n=6) or remained performing their regular habits of life during all study period, without engaging in physical exercise programs (CG; n=6). Transfer capacity (i.e., Timed Up and Go [TUG]) and executive function (i.e., TUG with a cognitive task) were increased in the ST group after the intervention. However, the 1-month detraining period was enough to totally reverse the gains in both parameters. In conclusion, data of the present study indicate that 1 month of detraining was enough to totally reverse the beneficial effects of a 6-month ST program on physical mobility and executive function of older women.
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KEYWORD
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Strength training, Older adults, Exercise training, Resistance training, Cognition, Functionality
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